Towson, MD Census Data
The 16th largest city in Maryland by population · 18 cities ranked
Towson is the 16th largest city in Maryland by population and ranks 13th of 18 for median household income. With 57,683 residents, its poverty rate of 12.7% ranks among the higher rates in Maryland. This snapshot draws from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-04-13 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
57,683
44.7% male · 55.3% female
Median Age
33.2
5.5 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$100,481
$21,943 above the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
68.1%
33.1% above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 95.9%
Poverty Rate
12.7%
0.3% above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 2.5%
Broadband Access
96.5%
6.8% above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$445,100
Median rent: $1,784 · 56% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
4.7%
Labor force participation: 60.2%
Per Capita Income
$52,584
Individual average income (not household)
Veteran Population
4.2%
Disability rate: 9.1%
How Towson Compares to Other Maryland Cities
Rankings among all 18 Maryland cities tracked in the 2023 ACS.
| Ranking | Position | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Largest by Population | 16th of 18 | Bottom 25% |
| Highest Median Income | 13th of 18 | Bottom half |
| Lowest Poverty Rate | 16th of 18 | Bottom 25% |
| Highest Bachelor's Attainment | 3rd of 18 | Top 25% |
| Highest Home Value | 10th of 18 | Bottom half |
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Towson, MD Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Towson, MD?
The population of Towson, MD is 57,683 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 33.2 years.
What is the median household income in Towson?
The median household income in Towson, MD is $100,481, above the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $52,584.
What is the poverty rate in Towson?
The poverty rate in Towson, MD is 12.7%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 2.5% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Towson residents have a college degree?
68.1% of adults (25+) in Towson hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 95.9% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Towson?
The median home value in Towson, MD is $445,100. Median rent is $1,784 per month, with 56% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Towson?
Towson's population is 69.4% White, 15.9% Black, 5.8% Hispanic or Latino, and 6.1% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).
How does Towson rank among Maryland cities?
Towson is the 16th largest city in Maryland by population, the 13th highest for median household income, the 16th lowest for poverty rate, the 3rd highest for bachelor's degree attainment among 18 ranked Maryland cities.
What is the unemployment rate in Towson?
The unemployment rate in Towson, MD is 4.7%, with a labor force participation rate of 60.2%. Per capita income is $52,584.
Cities Similar to Towson
Other Maryland cities with comparable population and income levels.