Tuscaloosa, AL Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Tuscaloosa, Alabama from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
107,699
48.1% male · 51.9% female
Median Age
28.2
10.5 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$48,536
30,002.0 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
38.1%
3.1 above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 91.3%
Poverty Rate
23.8%
11.4 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 7.2%
Broadband Access
93.9%
4.2 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$236,600
Median rent: $1,005 · 45% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
7.0%
Labor force participation: 53.8%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Tuscaloosa, AL Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Tuscaloosa, AL?
The population of Tuscaloosa, AL is 107,699 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 28.2 years.
What is the median household income in Tuscaloosa?
The median household income in Tuscaloosa, AL is $48,536, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $27,873.
What is the poverty rate in Tuscaloosa?
The poverty rate in Tuscaloosa, AL is 23.8%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 7.2% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Tuscaloosa residents have a college degree?
38.1% of adults (25+) in Tuscaloosa hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 91.3% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Tuscaloosa?
The median home value in Tuscaloosa, AL is $236,600. Median rent is $1,005 per month, with 45% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Tuscaloosa?
Tuscaloosa's population is 49.6% White, 42.8% Black, 5.2% Hispanic or Latino, and 2.6% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).