Huntsville, AL Census Data
The largest city in Alabama by population · 10 cities ranked
Huntsville is the largest city in Alabama by population and ranks 3rd of 10 for median household income. With 218,814 residents, it has a lower poverty rate than 6 other Alabama cities. This snapshot draws from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-04-13 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
218,814
48.9% male · 51.1% female
Median Age
36.4
2.3 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$70,778
$7,760 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
46.2%
11.2% above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 91.6%
Poverty Rate
13.8%
1.4% above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 9.4%
Broadband Access
95.9%
6.2% above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$263,100
Median rent: $1,078 · 58% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
4.3%
Labor force participation: 60.6%
Per Capita Income
$41,460
Individual average income (not household)
Veteran Population
10.2%
Disability rate: 14.3%
How Huntsville Compares to Other Alabama Cities
Rankings among all 10 Alabama cities tracked in the 2023 ACS.
| Ranking | Position | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Largest by Population | 1st of 10 | Top 10% |
| Highest Median Income | 3rd of 10 | Top half |
| Lowest Poverty Rate | 4th of 10 | Top half |
| Highest Bachelor's Attainment | 4th of 10 | Top half |
| Highest Home Value | 4th of 10 | Top half |
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Huntsville, AL Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Huntsville, AL?
The population of Huntsville, AL is 218,814 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 36.4 years.
What is the median household income in Huntsville?
The median household income in Huntsville, AL is $70,778, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $41,460.
What is the poverty rate in Huntsville?
The poverty rate in Huntsville, AL is 13.8%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 9.4% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Huntsville residents have a college degree?
46.2% of adults (25+) in Huntsville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 91.6% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Huntsville?
The median home value in Huntsville, AL is $263,100. Median rent is $1,078 per month, with 58% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Huntsville?
Huntsville's population is 58.4% White, 29.7% Black, 8.1% Hispanic or Latino, and 2.0% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).
How does Huntsville rank among Alabama cities?
Huntsville is the 1st largest city in Alabama by population, the 3rd highest for median household income, the 4th lowest for poverty rate, the 4th highest for bachelor's degree attainment among 10 ranked Alabama cities.
What is the unemployment rate in Huntsville?
The unemployment rate in Huntsville, AL is 4.3%, with a labor force participation rate of 60.6%. Per capita income is $41,460.
Cities Similar to Huntsville
Other Alabama cities with comparable population and income levels.