Oshkosh, WI Census Data
The 9th largest city in Wisconsin by population · 12 cities ranked
Oshkosh is the 9th largest city in Wisconsin by population and ranks 9th of 12 for median household income. With 66,247 residents, its poverty rate of 15.9% ranks among the higher rates in Wisconsin. This snapshot draws from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-04-13 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
66,247
50.6% male · 49.4% female
Median Age
34.2
4.5 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$61,929
$16,609 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
27.3%
7.7% below the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 93.1%
Poverty Rate
15.9%
3.5% above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 5.5%
Broadband Access
94.8%
5.1% above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$168,400
Median rent: $908 · 54% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
2.6%
Labor force participation: 63.0%
Per Capita Income
$37,029
Individual average income (not household)
Veteran Population
6.0%
Disability rate: 14.1%
How Oshkosh Compares to Other Wisconsin Cities
Rankings among all 12 Wisconsin cities tracked in the 2023 ACS.
| Ranking | Position | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Largest by Population | 9th of 12 | Bottom half |
| Highest Median Income | 9th of 12 | Bottom half |
| Lowest Poverty Rate | 7th of 12 | Bottom half |
| Highest Bachelor's Attainment | 8th of 12 | Bottom half |
| Highest Home Value | 11th of 12 | Bottom 25% |
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Oshkosh, WI Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Oshkosh, WI?
The population of Oshkosh, WI is 66,247 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 34.2 years.
What is the median household income in Oshkosh?
The median household income in Oshkosh, WI is $61,929, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $37,029.
What is the poverty rate in Oshkosh?
The poverty rate in Oshkosh, WI is 15.9%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 5.5% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Oshkosh residents have a college degree?
27.3% of adults (25+) in Oshkosh hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 93.1% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Oshkosh?
The median home value in Oshkosh, WI is $168,400. Median rent is $908 per month, with 54% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Oshkosh?
Oshkosh's population is 84.7% White, 4.6% Black, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, and 4.2% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).
How does Oshkosh rank among Wisconsin cities?
Oshkosh is the 9th largest city in Wisconsin by population, the 9th highest for median household income, the 7th lowest for poverty rate, the 8th highest for bachelor's degree attainment among 12 ranked Wisconsin cities.
What is the unemployment rate in Oshkosh?
The unemployment rate in Oshkosh, WI is 2.6%, with a labor force participation rate of 63.0%. Per capita income is $37,029.
Cities Similar to Oshkosh
Other Wisconsin cities with comparable population and income levels.