Roanoke, VA Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Roanoke, Virginia from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
98,677
47.1% male · 52.9% female
Median Age
38.0
0.7 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$52,671
25,867.0 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
28.9%
6.1 below the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 89.6%
Poverty Rate
19.7%
7.3 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 9.6%
Broadband Access
91.0%
1.3 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$180,500
Median rent: $964 · 52% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
5.5%
Labor force participation: 59.0%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Roanoke, VA Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Roanoke, VA?
The population of Roanoke, VA is 98,677 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 38.0 years.
What is the median household income in Roanoke?
The median household income in Roanoke, VA is $52,671, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $37,740.
What is the poverty rate in Roanoke?
The poverty rate in Roanoke, VA is 19.7%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 9.6% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Roanoke residents have a college degree?
28.9% of adults (25+) in Roanoke hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 89.6% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Roanoke?
The median home value in Roanoke, VA is $180,500. Median rent is $964 per month, with 52% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Roanoke?
Roanoke's population is 57.5% White, 29.0% Black, 8.6% Hispanic or Latino, and 3.1% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).