Arlington, VA Census Data
The 3rd largest city in Virginia by population · 17 cities ranked
Arlington is the 3rd largest city in Virginia by population and ranks 3rd of 17 for median household income. With 235,463 residents, it has a lower poverty rate than 12 other Virginia cities. This snapshot draws from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-04-13 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
235,463
50.3% male · 49.7% female
Median Age
35.5
3.2 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$140,160
$61,622 above the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
77.1%
42.1% above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 95.4%
Poverty Rate
7.1%
5.3% below the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 5.3%
Broadband Access
97.6%
7.9% above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$864,800
Median rent: $2,275 · 42% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
3.3%
Labor force participation: 73.8%
Per Capita Income
$88,306
Individual average income (not household)
Veteran Population
6.3%
Disability rate: 6.7%
How Arlington Compares to Other Virginia Cities
Rankings among all 17 Virginia cities tracked in the 2023 ACS.
| Ranking | Position | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Largest by Population | 3rd of 17 | Top 25% |
| Highest Median Income | 3rd of 17 | Top 25% |
| Lowest Poverty Rate | 5th of 17 | Top half |
| Highest Bachelor's Attainment | 2nd of 17 | Top 25% |
| Highest Home Value | 2nd of 17 | Top 25% |
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Arlington, VA Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Arlington, VA?
The population of Arlington, VA is 235,463 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 35.5 years.
What is the median household income in Arlington?
The median household income in Arlington, VA is $140,160, above the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $88,306.
What is the poverty rate in Arlington?
The poverty rate in Arlington, VA is 7.1%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 5.3% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Arlington residents have a college degree?
77.1% of adults (25+) in Arlington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 95.4% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Arlington?
The median home value in Arlington, VA is $864,800. Median rent is $2,275 per month, with 42% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Arlington?
Arlington's population is 62.6% White, 9.4% Black, 15.7% Hispanic or Latino, and 10.5% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).
How does Arlington rank among Virginia cities?
Arlington is the 3rd largest city in Virginia by population, the 3rd highest for median household income, the 5th lowest for poverty rate, the 2nd highest for bachelor's degree attainment among 17 ranked Virginia cities.
What is the unemployment rate in Arlington?
The unemployment rate in Arlington, VA is 3.3%, with a labor force participation rate of 73.8%. Per capita income is $88,306.
Cities Similar to Arlington
Other Virginia cities with comparable population and income levels.