Gastonia, NC Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Gastonia, North Carolina from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
81,632
47.8% male · 52.2% female
Median Age
37.2
1.5 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$60,554
17,984.0 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
27.7%
7.3 below the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 88.4%
Poverty Rate
14.3%
1.9 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 11.9%
Broadband Access
93.8%
4.1 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$250,000
Median rent: $1,145 · 54% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
5.2%
Labor force participation: 61.1%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Gastonia, NC Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Gastonia, NC?
The population of Gastonia, NC is 81,632 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 37.2 years.
What is the median household income in Gastonia?
The median household income in Gastonia, NC is $60,554, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $40,594.
What is the poverty rate in Gastonia?
The poverty rate in Gastonia, NC is 14.3%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 11.9% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Gastonia residents have a college degree?
27.7% of adults (25+) in Gastonia hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 88.4% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Gastonia?
The median home value in Gastonia, NC is $250,000. Median rent is $1,145 per month, with 54% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Gastonia?
Gastonia's population is 55.2% White, 30.9% Black, 11.4% Hispanic or Latino, and 1.2% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).