West Haven, CT Census Data
The 12th largest city in Connecticut by population · 14 cities ranked
West Haven is the 12th largest city in Connecticut by population and ranks 7th of 14 for median household income. With 55,147 residents, it has a lower poverty rate than 7 other Connecticut cities. This snapshot draws from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-04-13 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
55,147
48.2% male · 51.8% female
Median Age
36.0
2.7 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$73,566
$4,972 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
29.0%
6.0% below the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 87.7%
Poverty Rate
12.5%
0.1% above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 9.1%
Broadband Access
94.6%
4.9% above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$265,200
Median rent: $1,389 · 51% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
6.6%
Labor force participation: 60.0%
Per Capita Income
$41,123
Individual average income (not household)
Veteran Population
4.9%
Disability rate: 11.6%
How West Haven Compares to Other Connecticut Cities
Rankings among all 14 Connecticut cities tracked in the 2023 ACS.
| Ranking | Position | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Largest by Population | 12th of 14 | Bottom 25% |
| Highest Median Income | 7th of 14 | Top half |
| Lowest Poverty Rate | 7th of 14 | Top half |
| Highest Bachelor's Attainment | 8th of 14 | Bottom half |
| Highest Home Value | 6th of 14 | Top half |
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
West Haven, CT Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of West Haven, CT?
The population of West Haven, CT is 55,147 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 36.0 years.
What is the median household income in West Haven?
The median household income in West Haven, CT is $73,566, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $41,123.
What is the poverty rate in West Haven?
The poverty rate in West Haven, CT is 12.5%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 9.1% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of West Haven residents have a college degree?
29.0% of adults (25+) in West Haven hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 87.7% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in West Haven?
The median home value in West Haven, CT is $265,200. Median rent is $1,389 per month, with 51% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of West Haven?
West Haven's population is 51.4% White, 19.6% Black, 26.5% Hispanic or Latino, and 5.0% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).
How does West Haven rank among Connecticut cities?
West Haven is the 12th largest city in Connecticut by population, the 7th highest for median household income, the 7th lowest for poverty rate, the 8th highest for bachelor's degree attainment among 14 ranked Connecticut cities.
What is the unemployment rate in West Haven?
The unemployment rate in West Haven, CT is 6.6%, with a labor force participation rate of 60.0%. Per capita income is $41,123.
Cities Similar to West Haven
Other Connecticut cities with comparable population and income levels.