Plano, TX Census Data
The 9th largest city in Texas by population · 74 cities ranked
Plano is the 9th largest city in Texas by population and ranks 18th of 74 for median household income. With 287,339 residents, it has a lower poverty rate than 53 other Texas cities. This snapshot draws from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-04-13 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
287,339
49.5% male · 50.5% female
Median Age
39.3
0.6 above the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$108,649
$30,111 above the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
59.2%
24.2% above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 94.0%
Poverty Rate
7.1%
5.3% below the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 11.4%
Broadband Access
99.0%
9.3% above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$440,600
Median rent: $1,792 · 57% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
4.1%
Labor force participation: 66.4%
Per Capita Income
$60,611
Individual average income (not household)
Veteran Population
4.6%
Disability rate: 8.1%
How Plano Compares to Other Texas Cities
Rankings among all 74 Texas cities tracked in the 2023 ACS.
| Ranking | Position | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Largest by Population | 9th of 74 | Top 25% |
| Highest Median Income | 18th of 74 | Top 25% |
| Lowest Poverty Rate | 21st of 74 | Top half |
| Highest Bachelor's Attainment | 5th of 74 | Top 10% |
| Highest Home Value | 8th of 74 | Top 25% |
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Plano, TX Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Plano, TX?
The population of Plano, TX is 287,339 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 39.3 years.
What is the median household income in Plano?
The median household income in Plano, TX is $108,649, above the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $60,611.
What is the poverty rate in Plano?
The poverty rate in Plano, TX is 7.1%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 11.4% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Plano residents have a college degree?
59.2% of adults (25+) in Plano hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 94.0% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Plano?
The median home value in Plano, TX is $440,600. Median rent is $1,792 per month, with 57% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Plano?
Plano's population is 53.2% White, 9.0% Black, 16.2% Hispanic or Latino, and 22.6% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).
How does Plano rank among Texas cities?
Plano is the 9th largest city in Texas by population, the 18th highest for median household income, the 21st lowest for poverty rate, the 5th highest for bachelor's degree attainment among 74 ranked Texas cities.
What is the unemployment rate in Plano?
The unemployment rate in Plano, TX is 4.1%, with a labor force participation rate of 66.4%. Per capita income is $60,611.
Cities Similar to Plano
Other Texas cities with comparable population and income levels.