Odessa, TX Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Odessa, Texas from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
114,080
50.7% male · 49.3% female
Median Age
31.0
7.7 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$73,030
5,508.0 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
18.3%
16.7 below the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 81.6%
Poverty Rate
14.4%
2.0 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 17.8%
Broadband Access
95.0%
5.3 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$208,000
Median rent: $1,322 · 59% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
5.5%
Labor force participation: 65.8%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Odessa, TX Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Odessa, TX?
The population of Odessa, TX is 114,080 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 31.0 years.
What is the median household income in Odessa?
The median household income in Odessa, TX is $73,030, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $45,598.
What is the poverty rate in Odessa?
The poverty rate in Odessa, TX is 14.4%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 17.8% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Odessa residents have a college degree?
18.3% of adults (25+) in Odessa hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 81.6% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Odessa?
The median home value in Odessa, TX is $208,000. Median rent is $1,322 per month, with 59% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Odessa?
Odessa's population is 51.9% White, 6.8% Black, 61.2% Hispanic or Latino, and 1.9% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).