Amarillo, TX Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Amarillo, Texas from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
200,945
49.3% male · 50.7% female
Median Age
35.0
3.7 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$62,469
16,069.0 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
25.1%
9.9 below the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 85.9%
Poverty Rate
15.8%
3.4 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 15.8%
Broadband Access
94.6%
4.9 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$186,800
Median rent: $1,049 · 60% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
3.6%
Labor force participation: 62.4%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Amarillo, TX Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Amarillo, TX?
The population of Amarillo, TX is 200,945 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 35.0 years.
What is the median household income in Amarillo?
The median household income in Amarillo, TX is $62,469, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $38,474.
What is the poverty rate in Amarillo?
The poverty rate in Amarillo, TX is 15.8%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 15.8% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Amarillo residents have a college degree?
25.1% of adults (25+) in Amarillo hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 85.9% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Amarillo?
The median home value in Amarillo, TX is $186,800. Median rent is $1,049 per month, with 60% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Amarillo?
Amarillo's population is 68.0% White, 7.4% Black, 33.7% Hispanic or Latino, and 4.2% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).