Allen, TX Census Data
The 39th largest city in Texas by population · 74 cities ranked
Allen is the 39th largest city in Texas by population and ranks 6th of 74 for median household income. With 107,684 residents, it has a lower poverty rate than 68 other Texas cities. This snapshot draws from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-04-13 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
107,684
49.8% male · 50.2% female
Median Age
38.5
0.2 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$129,130
$50,592 above the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
56.1%
21.1% above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 95.9%
Poverty Rate
4.8%
7.6% below the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 8.4%
Broadband Access
98.9%
9.2% above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$429,900
Median rent: $1,877 · 70% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
4.3%
Labor force participation: 67.1%
Per Capita Income
$66,338
Individual average income (not household)
Veteran Population
4.4%
Disability rate: 6.8%
How Allen Compares to Other Texas Cities
Rankings among all 74 Texas cities tracked in the 2023 ACS.
| Ranking | Position | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Largest by Population | 39th of 74 | Bottom half |
| Highest Median Income | 6th of 74 | Top 10% |
| Lowest Poverty Rate | 6th of 74 | Top 10% |
| Highest Bachelor's Attainment | 10th of 74 | Top 25% |
| Highest Home Value | 10th of 74 | Top 25% |
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Allen, TX Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Allen, TX?
The population of Allen, TX is 107,684 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 38.5 years.
What is the median household income in Allen?
The median household income in Allen, TX is $129,130, above the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $66,338.
What is the poverty rate in Allen?
The poverty rate in Allen, TX is 4.8%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 8.4% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Allen residents have a college degree?
56.1% of adults (25+) in Allen hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 95.9% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Allen?
The median home value in Allen, TX is $429,900. Median rent is $1,877 per month, with 70% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Allen?
Allen's population is 55.7% White, 10.6% Black, 11.8% Hispanic or Latino, and 19.6% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).
How does Allen rank among Texas cities?
Allen is the 39th largest city in Texas by population, the 6th highest for median household income, the 6th lowest for poverty rate, the 10th highest for bachelor's degree attainment among 74 ranked Texas cities.
What is the unemployment rate in Allen?
The unemployment rate in Allen, TX is 4.3%, with a labor force participation rate of 67.1%. Per capita income is $66,338.
Cities Similar to Allen
Other Texas cities with comparable population and income levels.