Wilmington, NC Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Wilmington, North Carolina from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
118,578
46.9% male · 53.1% female
Median Age
37.5
1.2 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$63,900
14,638.0 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
45.8%
10.8 above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 93.5%
Poverty Rate
16.3%
3.9 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 11.6%
Broadband Access
95.3%
5.6 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$350,300
Median rent: $1,311 · 47% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
4.6%
Labor force participation: 61.4%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Wilmington, NC Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Wilmington, NC?
The population of Wilmington, NC is 118,578 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 37.5 years.
What is the median household income in Wilmington?
The median household income in Wilmington, NC is $63,900, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $37,852.
What is the poverty rate in Wilmington?
The poverty rate in Wilmington, NC is 16.3%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 11.6% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Wilmington residents have a college degree?
45.8% of adults (25+) in Wilmington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 93.5% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Wilmington?
The median home value in Wilmington, NC is $350,300. Median rent is $1,311 per month, with 47% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Wilmington?
Wilmington's population is 72.9% White, 14.9% Black, 8.9% Hispanic or Latino, and 1.3% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).