St. Paul, MN Census Data
The 2nd largest city in Minnesota by population · 19 cities ranked
St. Paul is the 2nd largest city in Minnesota by population and ranks 17th of 19 for median household income. With 307,762 residents, its poverty rate of 15.7% ranks among the higher rates in Minnesota. This snapshot draws from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-04-13 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
307,762
49.3% male · 50.7% female
Median Age
33.5
5.2 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$73,055
$5,483 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
43.5%
8.5% above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 88.9%
Poverty Rate
15.7%
3.3% above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 6.4%
Broadband Access
95.4%
5.7% above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$280,300
Median rent: $1,248 · 53% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
4.9%
Labor force participation: 67.0%
Per Capita Income
$43,583
Individual average income (not household)
Veteran Population
4.2%
Disability rate: 12.5%
How St. Paul Compares to Other Minnesota Cities
Rankings among all 19 Minnesota cities tracked in the 2023 ACS.
| Ranking | Position | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Largest by Population | 2nd of 19 | Top 25% |
| Highest Median Income | 17th of 19 | Bottom 25% |
| Lowest Poverty Rate | 16th of 19 | Bottom 25% |
| Highest Bachelor's Attainment | 13th of 19 | Bottom half |
| Highest Home Value | 17th of 19 | Bottom 25% |
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
St. Paul, MN Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of St. Paul, MN?
The population of St. Paul, MN is 307,762 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 33.5 years.
What is the median household income in St. Paul?
The median household income in St. Paul, MN is $73,055, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $43,583.
What is the poverty rate in St. Paul?
The poverty rate in St. Paul, MN is 15.7%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 6.4% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of St. Paul residents have a college degree?
43.5% of adults (25+) in St. Paul hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 88.9% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in St. Paul?
The median home value in St. Paul, MN is $280,300. Median rent is $1,248 per month, with 53% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of St. Paul?
St. Paul's population is 53.2% White, 16.2% Black, 9.1% Hispanic or Latino, and 17.9% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).
How does St. Paul rank among Minnesota cities?
St. Paul is the 2nd largest city in Minnesota by population, the 17th highest for median household income, the 16th lowest for poverty rate, the 13th highest for bachelor's degree attainment among 19 ranked Minnesota cities.
What is the unemployment rate in St. Paul?
The unemployment rate in St. Paul, MN is 4.9%, with a labor force participation rate of 67.0%. Per capita income is $43,583.