Duluth, MN Census Data
The 5th largest city in Minnesota by population · 19 cities ranked
Duluth is the 5th largest city in Minnesota by population and ranks 18th of 19 for median household income. With 86,863 residents, its poverty rate of 17.2% ranks among the higher rates in Minnesota. This snapshot draws from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-04-13 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
86,863
49.1% male · 50.9% female
Median Age
35.2
3.5 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$66,263
$12,275 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
42.3%
7.3% above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 95.4%
Poverty Rate
17.2%
4.8% above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 4.0%
Broadband Access
95.1%
5.4% above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$225,700
Median rent: $1,037 · 60% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
4.8%
Labor force participation: 62.3%
Per Capita Income
$34,688
Individual average income (not household)
Veteran Population
5.8%
Disability rate: 14.3%
How Duluth Compares to Other Minnesota Cities
Rankings among all 19 Minnesota cities tracked in the 2023 ACS.
| Ranking | Position | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Largest by Population | 5th of 19 | Top half |
| Highest Median Income | 18th of 19 | Bottom 25% |
| Lowest Poverty Rate | 18th of 19 | Bottom 25% |
| Highest Bachelor's Attainment | 14th of 19 | Bottom half |
| Highest Home Value | 18th of 19 | Bottom 25% |
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Duluth, MN Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Duluth, MN?
The population of Duluth, MN is 86,863 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 35.2 years.
What is the median household income in Duluth?
The median household income in Duluth, MN is $66,263, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $34,688.
What is the poverty rate in Duluth?
The poverty rate in Duluth, MN is 17.2%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 4.0% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Duluth residents have a college degree?
42.3% of adults (25+) in Duluth hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 95.4% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Duluth?
The median home value in Duluth, MN is $225,700. Median rent is $1,037 per month, with 60% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Duluth?
Duluth's population is 87.9% White, 2.6% Black, 2.5% Hispanic or Latino, and 1.8% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).
How does Duluth rank among Minnesota cities?
Duluth is the 5th largest city in Minnesota by population, the 18th highest for median household income, the 18th lowest for poverty rate, the 14th highest for bachelor's degree attainment among 19 ranked Minnesota cities.
What is the unemployment rate in Duluth?
The unemployment rate in Duluth, MN is 4.8%, with a labor force participation rate of 62.3%. Per capita income is $34,688.
Cities Similar to Duluth
Other Minnesota cities with comparable population and income levels.