Grand Rapids, MI Census Data

Key demographic and economic indicators for Grand Rapids, Michigan from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023

Population 197,768
49.1% male · 50.9% female
Median Age 32.1
6.6 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income $65,526
13,012.0 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 40.1%
5.1 above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 89.0%
Poverty Rate 18.6%
6.2 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 7.7%
Broadband Access 93.9%
4.2 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value $225,500
Median rent: $1,191 · 55% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate 5.0%
Labor force participation: 65.2%

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

Age Distribution

Commute to Work

Grand Rapids, MI Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Grand Rapids, MI?
The population of Grand Rapids, MI is 197,768 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 32.1 years.
What is the median household income in Grand Rapids?
The median household income in Grand Rapids, MI is $65,526, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $39,108.
What is the poverty rate in Grand Rapids?
The poverty rate in Grand Rapids, MI is 18.6%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 7.7% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Grand Rapids residents have a college degree?
40.1% of adults (25+) in Grand Rapids hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 89.0% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Grand Rapids?
The median home value in Grand Rapids, MI is $225,500. Median rent is $1,191 per month, with 55% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Grand Rapids?
Grand Rapids's population is 61.0% White, 17.9% Black, 16.1% Hispanic or Latino, and 2.9% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).