Detroit, MI Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Detroit, Michigan from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
636,644
47.5% male · 52.5% female
Median Age
35.1
3.6 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$39,575
38,963.0 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.6%
17.4 below the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 83.4%
Poverty Rate
31.5%
19.1 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 7.5%
Broadband Access
91.2%
1.5 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$76,800
Median rent: $1,034 · 50% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
14.1%
Labor force participation: 46.8%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Detroit, MI Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Detroit, MI?
The population of Detroit, MI is 636,644 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 35.1 years.
What is the median household income in Detroit?
The median household income in Detroit, MI is $39,575, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $31,656.
What is the poverty rate in Detroit?
The poverty rate in Detroit, MI is 31.5%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 7.5% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Detroit residents have a college degree?
17.6% of adults (25+) in Detroit hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 83.4% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Detroit?
The median home value in Detroit, MI is $76,800. Median rent is $1,034 per month, with 50% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Detroit?
Detroit's population is 11.7% White, 76.8% Black, 8.0% Hispanic or Latino, and 1.6% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).