Bloomington, IL Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Bloomington, Illinois from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
78,703
48.8% male · 51.2% female
Median Age
36.0
2.7 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$75,449
3,089.0 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
48.9%
13.9 above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 94.7%
Poverty Rate
11.2%
1.2 below the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 5.0%
Broadband Access
95.3%
5.6 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$198,800
Median rent: $1,004 · 62% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
2.6%
Labor force participation: 63.7%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Bloomington, IL Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Bloomington, IL?
The population of Bloomington, IL is 78,703 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 36.0 years.
What is the median household income in Bloomington?
The median household income in Bloomington, IL is $75,449, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $47,796.
What is the poverty rate in Bloomington?
The poverty rate in Bloomington, IL is 11.2%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 5.0% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Bloomington residents have a college degree?
48.9% of adults (25+) in Bloomington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 94.7% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Bloomington?
The median home value in Bloomington, IL is $198,800. Median rent is $1,004 per month, with 62% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Bloomington?
Bloomington's population is 72.3% White, 10.0% Black, 7.3% Hispanic or Latino, and 7.8% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).