Richmond, CA Census Data
The 55th largest city in California by population · 188 cities ranked
Richmond is the 55th largest city in California by population and ranks 113th of 188 for median household income. With 115,396 residents, its poverty rate of 13.6% ranks among the higher rates in California. This snapshot draws from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-04-13 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
115,396
49.6% male · 50.4% female
Median Age
37.6
1.1 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$90,038
$11,500 above the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
32.5%
2.5% below the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 79.2%
Poverty Rate
13.6%
1.2% above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 8.2%
Broadband Access
96.3%
6.6% above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$650,100
Median rent: $1,895 · 52% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
7.0%
Labor force participation: 61.5%
Per Capita Income
$46,544
Individual average income (not household)
Veteran Population
2.8%
Disability rate: 10.7%
How Richmond Compares to Other California Cities
Rankings among all 188 California cities tracked in the 2023 ACS.
| Ranking | Position | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Largest by Population | 55th of 188 | Top half |
| Highest Median Income | 113th of 188 | Bottom half |
| Lowest Poverty Rate | 141st of 188 | Bottom half |
| Highest Bachelor's Attainment | 97th of 188 | Bottom half |
| Highest Home Value | 108th of 188 | Bottom half |
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Richmond, CA Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Richmond, CA?
The population of Richmond, CA is 115,396 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 37.6 years.
What is the median household income in Richmond?
The median household income in Richmond, CA is $90,038, above the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $46,544.
What is the poverty rate in Richmond?
The poverty rate in Richmond, CA is 13.6%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 8.2% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Richmond residents have a college degree?
32.5% of adults (25+) in Richmond hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 79.2% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Richmond?
The median home value in Richmond, CA is $650,100. Median rent is $1,895 per month, with 52% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Richmond?
Richmond's population is 21.4% White, 17.4% Black, 46.9% Hispanic or Latino, and 13.1% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).
How does Richmond rank among California cities?
Richmond is the 55th largest city in California by population, the 113th highest for median household income, the 141st lowest for poverty rate, the 97th highest for bachelor's degree attainment among 188 ranked California cities.
What is the unemployment rate in Richmond?
The unemployment rate in Richmond, CA is 7.0%, with a labor force participation rate of 61.5%. Per capita income is $46,544.
Cities Similar to Richmond
Other California cities with comparable population and income levels.