Orange, CA Census Data
The 43rd largest city in California by population · 188 cities ranked
Orange is the 43rd largest city in California by population and ranks 48th of 188 for median household income. With 138,723 residents, it has a lower poverty rate than 108 other California cities. This snapshot draws from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-04-13 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
138,723
50.7% male · 49.3% female
Median Age
36.9
1.8 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$116,945
$38,407 above the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
40.1%
5.1% above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 88.1%
Poverty Rate
9.2%
3.2% below the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 6.2%
Broadband Access
97.9%
8.2% above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$900,700
Median rent: $2,252 · 58% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
4.7%
Labor force participation: 63.6%
Per Capita Income
$50,774
Individual average income (not household)
Veteran Population
3.6%
Disability rate: 9.0%
How Orange Compares to Other California Cities
Rankings among all 188 California cities tracked in the 2023 ACS.
| Ranking | Position | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Largest by Population | 43rd of 188 | Top 25% |
| Highest Median Income | 48th of 188 | Top half |
| Lowest Poverty Rate | 80th of 188 | Top half |
| Highest Bachelor's Attainment | 65th of 188 | Top half |
| Highest Home Value | 48th of 188 | Top half |
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Orange, CA Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Orange, CA?
The population of Orange, CA is 138,723 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 36.9 years.
What is the median household income in Orange?
The median household income in Orange, CA is $116,945, above the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $50,774.
What is the poverty rate in Orange?
The poverty rate in Orange, CA is 9.2%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 6.2% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Orange residents have a college degree?
40.1% of adults (25+) in Orange hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 88.1% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Orange?
The median home value in Orange, CA is $900,700. Median rent is $2,252 per month, with 58% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Orange?
Orange's population is 53.6% White, 1.6% Black, 40.0% Hispanic or Latino, and 13.1% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).
How does Orange rank among California cities?
Orange is the 43rd largest city in California by population, the 48th highest for median household income, the 80th lowest for poverty rate, the 65th highest for bachelor's degree attainment among 188 ranked California cities.
What is the unemployment rate in Orange?
The unemployment rate in Orange, CA is 4.7%, with a labor force participation rate of 63.6%. Per capita income is $50,774.
Cities Similar to Orange
Other California cities with comparable population and income levels.