Jackson, TN Census Data
The 9th largest city in Tennessee by population · 15 cities ranked
Jackson is the 9th largest city in Tennessee by population and ranks 12th of 15 for median household income. With 68,098 residents, its poverty rate of 22.7% ranks among the higher rates in Tennessee. This snapshot draws from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-04-13 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
68,098
46.9% male · 53.1% female
Median Age
35.3
3.4 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$51,552
$26,986 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
26.6%
8.4% below the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 89.5%
Poverty Rate
22.7%
10.3% above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 11.0%
Broadband Access
91.7%
2.0% above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$195,000
Median rent: $1,094 · 52% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
8.6%
Labor force participation: 55.9%
Per Capita Income
$31,720
Individual average income (not household)
Veteran Population
5.8%
Disability rate: 16.6%
How Jackson Compares to Other Tennessee Cities
Rankings among all 15 Tennessee cities tracked in the 2023 ACS.
| Ranking | Position | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Largest by Population | 9th of 15 | Bottom half |
| Highest Median Income | 12th of 15 | Bottom 25% |
| Lowest Poverty Rate | 15th of 15 | Bottom 25% |
| Highest Bachelor's Attainment | 15th of 15 | Bottom 25% |
| Highest Home Value | 14th of 15 | Bottom 25% |
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Jackson, TN Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Jackson, TN?
The population of Jackson, TN is 68,098 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 35.3 years.
What is the median household income in Jackson?
The median household income in Jackson, TN is $51,552, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $31,720.
What is the poverty rate in Jackson?
The poverty rate in Jackson, TN is 22.7%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 11.0% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Jackson residents have a college degree?
26.6% of adults (25+) in Jackson hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 89.5% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Jackson?
The median home value in Jackson, TN is $195,000. Median rent is $1,094 per month, with 52% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Jackson?
Jackson's population is 46.1% White, 44.5% Black, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, and 1.4% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).
How does Jackson rank among Tennessee cities?
Jackson is the 9th largest city in Tennessee by population, the 12th highest for median household income, the 15th lowest for poverty rate, the 15th highest for bachelor's degree attainment among 15 ranked Tennessee cities.
What is the unemployment rate in Jackson?
The unemployment rate in Jackson, TN is 8.6%, with a labor force participation rate of 55.9%. Per capita income is $31,720.
Cities Similar to Jackson
Other Tennessee cities with comparable population and income levels.