Trenton, NJ Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Trenton, New Jersey from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
89,966
48.8% male · 51.2% female
Median Age
35.4
3.3 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$47,102
31,436.0 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
16.7%
18.3 below the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 75.6%
Poverty Rate
24.7%
12.3 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 17.5%
Broadband Access
89.7%
At the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$122,500
Median rent: $1,224 · 36% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
10.5%
Labor force participation: 53.7%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Trenton, NJ Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Trenton, NJ?
The population of Trenton, NJ is 89,966 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 35.4 years.
What is the median household income in Trenton?
The median household income in Trenton, NJ is $47,102, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $34,103.
What is the poverty rate in Trenton?
The poverty rate in Trenton, NJ is 24.7%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 17.5% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Trenton residents have a college degree?
16.7% of adults (25+) in Trenton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 75.6% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Trenton?
The median home value in Trenton, NJ is $122,500. Median rent is $1,224 per month, with 36% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Trenton?
Trenton's population is 18.8% White, 43.0% Black, 44.3% Hispanic or Latino, and 0.6% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).