Mesa, AZ Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Mesa, Arizona from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
507,478
49.9% male · 50.1% female
Median Age
37.2
1.5 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$78,779
241.0 above the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
31.5%
3.5 below the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 91.0%
Poverty Rate
10.5%
1.9 below the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 11.1%
Broadband Access
96.6%
6.9 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$364,300
Median rent: $1,478 · 64% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
4.6%
Labor force participation: 62.1%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Mesa, AZ Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Mesa, AZ?
The population of Mesa, AZ is 507,478 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 37.2 years.
What is the median household income in Mesa?
The median household income in Mesa, AZ is $78,779, above the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $43,958.
What is the poverty rate in Mesa?
The poverty rate in Mesa, AZ is 10.5%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 11.1% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Mesa residents have a college degree?
31.5% of adults (25+) in Mesa hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 91.0% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Mesa?
The median home value in Mesa, AZ is $364,300. Median rent is $1,478 per month, with 64% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Mesa?
Mesa's population is 69.7% White, 4.4% Black, 26.6% Hispanic or Latino, and 2.4% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).