Boston, MA Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Boston, Massachusetts from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
663,972
48.1% male · 51.9% female
Median Age
33.2
5.5 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$94,755
16,217.0 above the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
54.1%
19.1 above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 88.9%
Poverty Rate
16.9%
4.5 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 3.0%
Broadband Access
94.8%
5.1 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$710,400
Median rent: $2,093 · 35% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
6.0%
Labor force participation: 66.1%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Boston, MA Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Boston, MA?
The population of Boston, MA is 663,972 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 33.2 years.
What is the median household income in Boston?
The median household income in Boston, MA is $94,755, above the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $55,909.
What is the poverty rate in Boston?
The poverty rate in Boston, MA is 16.9%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 3.0% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Boston residents have a college degree?
54.1% of adults (25+) in Boston hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 88.9% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Boston?
The median home value in Boston, MA is $710,400. Median rent is $2,093 per month, with 35% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Boston?
Boston's population is 47.8% White, 21.5% Black, 18.9% Hispanic or Latino, and 10.0% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).