Topeka, KS Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Topeka, Kansas from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
126,103
47.9% male · 52.1% female
Median Age
38.2
0.5 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$55,902
22,636.0 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
29.1%
5.9 below the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 91.8%
Poverty Rate
15.6%
3.2 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 9.9%
Broadband Access
92.1%
2.4 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$130,600
Median rent: $947 · 59% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
4.9%
Labor force participation: 58.8%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Topeka, KS Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Topeka, KS?
The population of Topeka, KS is 126,103 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 38.2 years.
What is the median household income in Topeka?
The median household income in Topeka, KS is $55,902, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $39,243.
What is the poverty rate in Topeka?
The poverty rate in Topeka, KS is 15.6%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 9.9% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Topeka residents have a college degree?
29.1% of adults (25+) in Topeka hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 91.8% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Topeka?
The median home value in Topeka, KS is $130,600. Median rent is $947 per month, with 59% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Topeka?
Topeka's population is 71.0% White, 9.7% Black, 16.9% Hispanic or Latino, and 1.8% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).