Bloomington, IN Census Data

Key demographic and economic indicators for Bloomington, Indiana from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023

Population 78,791
49.8% male · 50.2% female
Median Age 24.9
13.8 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income $48,918
29,620.0 below the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 60.0%
25.0 above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 95.4%
Poverty Rate 30.5%
18.1 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 6.2%
Broadband Access 95.9%
6.2 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value $289,700
Median rent: $1,160 · 35% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate 6.2%
Labor force participation: 55.2%

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

Age Distribution

Commute to Work

Bloomington, IN Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Bloomington, IN?
The population of Bloomington, IN is 78,791 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 24.9 years.
What is the median household income in Bloomington?
The median household income in Bloomington, IN is $48,918, below the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $19,998.
What is the poverty rate in Bloomington?
The poverty rate in Bloomington, IN is 30.5%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 6.2% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Bloomington residents have a college degree?
60.0% of adults (25+) in Bloomington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 95.4% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Bloomington?
The median home value in Bloomington, IN is $289,700. Median rent is $1,160 per month, with 35% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Bloomington?
Bloomington's population is 77.8% White, 4.8% Black, 5.6% Hispanic or Latino, and 10.5% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).