Washington, DC Census Data
Key demographic and economic indicators for Washington, District of Columbia from the 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Updated: 2026-03-23 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023
Population
672,079
47.6% male · 52.4% female
Median Age
34.9
3.8 below the national average (38.7 yrs)
Median Household Income
$106,287
27,749.0 above the national average ($78,538)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
63.6%
28.6 above the national average (35.0%)
HS diploma or higher: 92.8%
Poverty Rate
14.5%
2.1 above the national average (12.4%)
Uninsured: 3.4%
Broadband Access
96.0%
6.3 above the national average (89.7%)
Median Home Value
$724,600
Median rent: $1,900 · 41% owner-occupied
Unemployment Rate
6.5%
Labor force participation: 66.7%
Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Age Distribution
Commute to Work
Washington, DC Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Washington, DC?
The population of Washington, DC is 672,079 according to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. The median age is 34.9 years.
What is the median household income in Washington?
The median household income in Washington, DC is $106,287, above the national average of $78,538. Per capita income is $79,471.
What is the poverty rate in Washington?
The poverty rate in Washington, DC is 14.5%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. About 3.4% of residents lack health insurance.
What percentage of Washington residents have a college degree?
63.6% of adults (25+) in Washington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 92.8% have at least a high school diploma. The national average for bachelor's degree holders is 35.0%.
What is the median home value in Washington?
The median home value in Washington, DC is $724,600. Median rent is $1,900 per month, with 41% of housing units owner-occupied.
What is the racial makeup of Washington?
Washington's population is 39.1% White, 43.3% Black, 11.6% Hispanic or Latino, and 4.1% Asian (source: 2023 ACS).